● Species profile

Matsutake

Tricholoma matsutake

Photo: Tomomarusan, CC BY 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons

WildEvidence: Limited

A spicy, cinnamon-scented mushroom prized in Japan, where top specimens sell for hundreds of dollars. It grows with pine roots and has never been reliably farmed. Japan's own harvest has collapsed, so most now comes from China, Korea, and North America.

Shroomer Score#39 of 50 species
2.4
Medicinal Value · 30%1/5
Edibility · 20%5/5
Easy to Identify · 20%3/5
Easy to Grow · 15%1/5
Sustainability · 15%2/5
Search popularity●●●●○
How we score →

Historical Use and Context

Matsutake has been prized in Japan for more than a thousand years, and poems in the 8th-century Man'yōshū celebrate its scent. It became a traditional autumn gift among the aristocracy and still sells for hundreds of dollars a pound. It has never been successfully cultivated, so every matsutake is foraged.

Shroom Scan · Every Friday

The Research, Minus the Jargon

Ten new studies a week, each boiled down to what it found and why it matters to you. Free, and one click to leave.