Ecology & Biology

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Study

Beneficial Fungi Help Walnut Trees Handle Salty Soil

Beneficial Fungi Help Walnut Trees Handle Salty Soil

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Piriformospora

What they found

Walnut seedlings in salty soil gained 24% more biomass after 30 days when inoculated with two beneficial fungi.

Walnut seedlings in salty soil gained 24% more biomass after 30 days when inoculated with two beneficial fungi.

The number

gained 24% more biomass after 30 days

How solid is it?

Field study

Field study

Field/ecology

Field/ecology

Evidence ladder: Lab dish → Animal → Early human → Strong human. Reviews summarize earlier research.

At a glance

Latin name

Juglans regia, Funneliformis mosseae, Piriformospora indica

Juglans regia, Funneliformis mosseae, Piriformospora indica

Published in

Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao = the Journal of Applied Ecology

Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao = the Journal of Applied Ecology

Covered in Shroom Scan

Section

ECOLOGY & CONSERVATION

ECOLOGY & CONSERVATION

As it ran in Shroom Scan

Salt-Stress Shield

Salt-Stress Shield

Walnut (Juglans regia) seedlings grown in 0.8% salt soil gained 24% more biomass after 30 days when inoculated with two beneficial fungi, Funneliformis mosseae and Piriformospora indica, compared with untreated stressed plants. The fungal partnership boosted chlorophyll b by 99%, increased antioxidant enzyme activity by as much as 57%, and reduced markers of cellular damage by nearly 29%. Tiny fungal allies helped walnut trees keep growing, photosynthesizing, and defending themselves despite increasingly salty conditions.

Walnut (Juglans regia) seedlings grown in 0.8% salt soil gained 24% more biomass after 30 days when inoculated with two beneficial fungi, Funneliformis mosseae and Piriformospora indica, compared with untreated stressed plants. The fungal partnership boosted chlorophyll b by 99%, increased antioxidant enzyme activity by as much as 57%, and reduced markers of cellular damage by nearly 29%. Tiny fungal allies helped walnut trees keep growing, photosynthesizing, and defending themselves despite increasingly salty conditions.

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