Brain & Cognition

·

Study

Psilocybin Quiets a Hidden Brain Hub via a Second Receptor

Psilocybin Quiets a Hidden Brain Hub via a Second Receptor

Psilocybin mushrooms

What they found

In mice, psilocybin (1 mg/kg) dampened claustrum signaling through 5-HT1B receptors for up to 24 hours.

In mice, psilocybin (1 mg/kg) dampened claustrum signaling through 5-HT1B receptors for up to 24 hours.

The number

for up to 24 hours

How solid is it?

Animal

Animal

Animal

Animal

Evidence ladder: Lab dish → Animal → Early human → Strong human. Reviews summarize earlier research.

At a glance

Latin name

Compound

psilocybin

psilocybin

Published in

Nature Communications

Nature Communications

Covered in Shroom Scan

Section

PSILOCYBIN & LEGISLATION

PSILOCYBIN & LEGISLATION

As it ran in Shroom Scan

The Claustrum

The Claustrum

Scientists discovered that both serotonin and psilocybin activate 5-HT1B receptors to dampen signaling through the claustrum, a little-known brain hub tied to consciousness and network integration. In mice, psilocybin (1 mg/kg) suppressed input from the anterior cingulate cortex to claustrum neurons for up to 24 hours, an effect blocked by a 5-HT1B antagonist. This reveals a new circuit-level mechanism—beyond the well-known 5-HT2A pathway—showing how psilocybin reshapes brain activity.

Scientists discovered that both serotonin and psilocybin activate 5-HT1B receptors to dampen signaling through the claustrum, a little-known brain hub tied to consciousness and network integration. In mice, psilocybin (1 mg/kg) suppressed input from the anterior cingulate cortex to claustrum neurons for up to 24 hours, an effect blocked by a 5-HT1B antagonist. This reveals a new circuit-level mechanism—beyond the well-known 5-HT2A pathway—showing how psilocybin reshapes brain activity.

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